![]() POC), different assay types (screening vs. This guideline specifically reviewed the literature to assess and define recommendations regarding the clinical utility and use of urine and alternative specPreamble Using Clinical Laboratory Tests to Monitor Drug Therapy in Pain Management Patients 35 imen types, assorted assay formats (laboratory-based vs. #Monit drug professional#Therefore, numerous professional organizations, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), have published recommendations that include the use of urine drug tests to document compliance or assess possible diversion of pain medications. In addition, clinicians in the United States are mindful of the Drug Enforcement Administration’s (DEA’s) efforts to crack down on the growing abuse and deaths related to pain management medications. ![]() Unfortunately, these medications pose the risk of addiction and abuse, so monitoring of patients for compliance, or lack thereof, is commonplace. Current published recommendations from the World Health Organization (WHO) and other medical societies recommend pharmacotherapy using opioids as the mainstay therapy for moderate and severe pain. The scope and purpose of this guideline was to compile evidence-based recommendations for the use of laboratory and point-of-care (POC) urine drug tests for relevant over-the-counter medications, prescribed and non-prescribed drugs, and illicit substances in pain management patients. The American Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC) Academy, formerly the National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry (NACB), has developed a laboratory medicine practice guidelines (LMPG) for using laboratory tests to monitor drug therapy in pain management patients. Using Clinical Laboratory Tests to Monitor Drug Therapy in Pain Management Patients Publication Date: 2017 ![]() The National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines ![]()
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